Employing multiple revolutionary active ingredients, Niacinamide Serum is clinically proven to deliver equivalent results to one injection of collagen filler in just two weeks of regular use. The combination of copper, proline, lysine, hyaluronic acid, and niacinimide triggers the production of energy in the mitochondria of the senescent fibroblast, safely reactivating collagen I, collagen III, and elastin production. Known as the “youth collagen,” collagen III presence naturally decreases starting at age 8 or 9, and is virtually impossible to reactivate. Golden Bamboo Extract and Pea Extract deliver an 85% increase in hyaluronic acid synthesis during an in vitro test, plus a decrease in skin laxity of 50% after four weeks. The result is a painless, topical alternative to injectible fillers and toxins. In addition to building collagen, Niacinamide Serum is fortified with glycosaminogly-cans which preserve and protect the structure of the ECM complex from physical forces like pollution, UV rays and aging; leading to an improvement in the skin’s barrier function and a reduction in the appearance of rosacea over a 12 week period.